How is "symmetry" best described in composition?

Symmetry in composition is best described as a balanced arrangement around a central axis. This concept emphasizes harmony and order within a piece of artwork. In a symmetrical composition, elements are organized in a way that mirrors across a central line, creating visual stability and cohesion. This balance can evoke a sense of calmness and formality, making it a popular choice in various artistic traditions.

While chaotic arrangements and random selections of visuals lean towards asymmetry and unpredictability, which can also be powerful in their own right, they do not embody the principle of symmetry. Additionally, a focus on a single element lacks the aspect of balance that symmetry requires, as it does not involve a comparative arrangement of multiple elements around a central point. Therefore, recognizing symmetry as a balanced arrangement around a central axis highlights its role in creating visual equilibrium in art.