What architectural feature is emphasized in Japanese temples?

In Japanese temples, horizontal alignment is a significant architectural feature that is emphasized. This design principle aligns with the cultural aesthetic value of harmony with nature, which is deeply embedded in Japanese architecture. The horizontal lines create a sense of calm and balance, reflecting the natural landscape and promoting a serene atmosphere that is integral to the spiritual experience within these temples.

Temples often integrate their structures into the surrounding environment, enhancing the idea of horizontal continuity with the ground and scenery. This approach contrasts with the emphasis on verticality that might be more prevalent in other architectural styles, where height might symbolize aspiration or power.

While curved roofs are indeed a distinctive element of traditional Japanese architecture, they serve primarily to divert rain and snow and are aesthetically pleasing rather than a central focus. Stone foundations, while functional, are less emphasized in traditional Japanese temple architecture, which often employs wood and natural materials that resonate with the environment. Therefore, the correctness of horizontal alignment highlights its paramount importance in the overall design and aesthetic of Japanese temples.